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แพศย์  phaaetF 
Royal Institute - 1982
แพศย์  /แพด/ {Sanskrit: ไวศฺย; Pali: เวสฺส}
[นาม] คนในวรรณะที่ ๓ แห่งสังคมฮินดู ซึ่งมี ๔ วรรณะ ได้แก่ พราหมณ์ กษัตริย์ แพศย์ และศูทร.

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaiแพด
IPApʰɛ̂ːt
Royal Thai General Systemphaet

 
definition
[of the Four Castes in Code of Manu in ancient India's Hindu society] member of the third of the Four Castes; traders; merchants

notesThe four castes the Code of Manu are (in order of superiority):
King (กษัตริย์  Th. Pronunciation = /ka-sat/) or the ruler, emperor
Brahman (พราหมณ์  Th. P. = /praahm/) or a religious figure--a celibate who grows long hair and wear white robe
Vaisya (แพศย์ Th. P. = /pad/ [like lad]) or merchant, trader
Sudra (ศูทร Th. P. = /sood/) proletariat or laborer.
related wordsกษัตริย์ gaL satL[of the Four Castes in Code of Manu in ancient India's Hindu society] the first Hindu caste; rulers, kings
จัณฑาล janM thaanM[derogatory] half-cast; an outcast, the untouchable [not counted in the Four Castes in Code of Manu in ancient India's Hindu society]
พระมนูphraH maH nuuMManu [the progenitor and lawgiver of the human race called the Law of Manu]
พราหมณ์ phraamM[of the Four Castes in Code of Manu in ancient India's Hindu society] the second of the four castes; Brahmans
ศูทร suutL[of the Four Castes in Code of Manu in ancient India's Hindu society] the fourth Hindu caste; the servile caste

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