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เคี่ยวกรำ khiaaoF gramM |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | เคี่ยว-กฺรำ |
IPA | kʰîːaw kram |
Royal Thai General System | khiao kram |
[verb] | |||
definition | to undergo harsh training | ||
components | เคี่ยว | khiaaoF | [cooking] simmer; boil; cook; set on a light fire |
กรำ | gramM | to tolerate; suffer; drudge; endure | |
sample sentence | นายกฯ ซึ่งเคี่ยวกรำการเมืองมาอย่างยาวนาน ได้พลิกพลิ้วเอาตัวรอดไปได้ระยะ ๆ naaM yohkH seungF khiaaoF gramM gaanM meuuangM maaM yaangL yaaoM naanM daiF phlikH phliuH aoM dtuaaM raawtF bpaiM daiF raH yaH raH yaH "The Prime Minister, after undergoing a long and hard political apprenticeship, has from time to time managed to dodge (danger) and come out alive." | ||