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ผมขออนุญาตบรรยายจากความจำเท่าที่ได้อ่านอะไรต่อมิอะไรมา โดยไม่ได้กลับไปนั่งค้นคว้าอีกทีหนึ่ง phohmR khaawR aL nooH yaatF banM yaaiM jaakL khwaamM jamM thaoF theeF daiF aanL aL raiM dtaawL miH aL raiM maaM dooyM maiF daiF glapL bpaiM nangF khohnH khwaaH eekL theeM neungL |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ผม-ขอ-อะ-นุ-ยาด-บัน-ยาย-จาก-คฺวาม-จำ-เท่า-ที่-ได้-อ่าน-อะ-ไร-ต่อ-มิ-อะ-ไร-มา-โดย-ไม่-ได้-กฺลับ-ไป-นั่ง-ค้น-คฺว้า-อีก-ที-หฺนึ่ง |
IPA | pʰǒm kʰɔ̌ː ʔà núʔ jâːt ban jaːj tɕàːk kʰwaːm tɕam tʰâw tʰîː dâj ʔàːn ʔàʔ raj tɔ̀ː míʔ ʔàʔ raj maː doːj mâj dâj klàp paj nâŋ kʰón kʰwáː ʔìːk tʰiː nɯ̀ŋ |
Royal Thai General System | phom kho anuyat banyai chak khwam cham thao thi dai an arai to mi arai ma doi mai dai klap pai nang khon khwa ik thi nueng |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "Please allow me to explain to you from whatever I remember from what I had read, without sitting down and going back to look it up again." | ||
components | ผม | phohmR | [used by male speakers] I; me; my |
ขออนุญาต | khaawR aL nooH yaatF | to ask for permission — "Excuse me." | |
บรรยาย | banM yaaiM | to lecture; describe; explain | |
จาก | jaakL | from | |
ความจำ | khwaamM jamM | memory; ability to remember | |
เท่าที่ | thaoF theeF | as long as; to the extent that; as much as | |
ได้ | daiF | [aspect marker indicating present and present perfect—action which happened in the past and continues to the present] | |
อ่าน | aanL | to read; <subject> reads | |
อะไรต่อมิอะไร | aL raiM dtaawL miH aL raiM | various things; a lot of stuff; innumerable things; whatever | |
มา | maaM | [aspect marker indicating past or present perfect tense (continuity from the past)] | |
โดยไม่ | dooyM maiF | without | |
ได้ | daiF | [aspect marker indicating present and present perfect—action which happened in the past and continues to the present] | |
กลับไป | glapL bpaiM | go back; return | |
นั่ง | nangF | to sit or be sitting | |
ค้นคว้า | khohnH khwaaH | to research; to do research | |
อีกทีหนึ่ง | eekL theeM neungL | once more; once again | |