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| ทุกข์ระทม thookH raH thohmM |  |
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | ทุก-ระ-ทม |
| IPA | tʰúk ráʔ tʰom |
| Royal Thai General System | thuk rathom |
| 1. [adjective] | |||
| definition | [is] agonized; suffer; [is] distressed; tormented; tortured | ||
| components |  ทุกข์  | thookH | suffering; sorrow; distress; adversity; trouble; anxiety; pain; first of the Four Noble Truths |
| ระทม | raH thohmM | to feel gloomy and depressed; suffer from a condition of excessive anguish | |
| synonyms | ทุกข์ทรมาน | thookH thaawM raH maanM | suffering; painful feeling; consciousness of pain or trouble or grief; pain; agony; misery |
| ทุกขเวทนา | thookH khaL waehtF thaH naaM | sufferings; a consciousness of trouble, grief or pain | |
| sample sentence | |||
| 2. ความทุกข์ระทม khwaamM thookH raH thohmM [noun] | |||
| definition | suffering; agony; pain and suffering; mental anguish | ||
| components | ความ | khwaamM | [a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun] |
| ทุกข์ | thookH | suffering; sorrow; distress; adversity; trouble; anxiety; pain; first of the Four Noble Truths | |
| ระทม | raH thohmM | to feel gloomy and depressed; suffer from a condition of excessive anguish | |
| sample sentence | |||
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