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พจนานุกรม ฉบับราชบัณฑิตย์สถาน พ.ศ. ๒๕๕๔ กล่าวไว้ว่า "ไวยากรณ์ คือวิชาภาษาว่าด้วยรูปคำและระเบียบในการประกอบรูปคำให้เป็นประโยค"
phohtH jaL naaM nooH grohmM chaL bapL raatF chaH banM ditL saL thaanR phaawM saawR saawngR phanM haaF raawyH haaF sipL seeL glaaoL waiH waaF waiM yaaM gaawnM kheuuM wiH chaaM phaaM saaR waaF duayF ruupF khamM laeH raH biiapL naiM gaanM bpraL gaawpL ruupF khamM haiF bpenM bpraL yo:hkL
pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaiพด-จะ-นา-นุ-กฺรม-ฉะ-บับ-ราด-ชะ-บัน-ดิด-สะ-ถาน-พอ-สอ-สอง-พัน-ฮ่า-ร้อย-ฮ่า-สิบ-สี่-กฺล่าว-ไว้-ว่า-ไว-ยา-กอน-คือ-วิ-ชา-พา-สา-ว่า-ด้วย-รูบ-คำ-และ-ระ-เบียบ-ไน-กาน-ปฺระ-กอบ-รูบ-คำ-ไฮ่-เป็น-ปฺระ-โหฺยก
IPApʰót tɕà naː núʔ krom tɕʰà bàp râːt tɕʰá ban dìt sà tʰǎːn pʰɔː sɔ̌ː sɔ̌ːŋ pʰan hâː rɔ́ːj hâː sìp sìː klàːw wáj wâː waj jaː kɔːn kʰɯː wíʔ tɕʰaː pʰaː sǎː wâː dûaj rûːp kʰam lɛ́ʔ ráʔ bìːap naj kaːn pràʔ kɔ̀ːp rûːp kʰam hâj pen pràʔ jòːk
Royal Thai General Systemphotchananukrom chabap ratcha bandit sathan phoso songphanharoihasipsi klao wai wa waiyakon khue wicha phasa waduai rup kham lae rabiap nai kan prakop rup kham hai pen prayok

 [example sentence]
definition
"The Royal Institute Dictionary of 2011 states that “Grammar is the study of language which governs how words are written and how they are organized into sentences.”."

categories
componentsพจนานุกรม phohtH jaL naaM nooH grohmMdictionary
ฉบับ chaL bapL[numerical classifier for periodicals, documents, legal documents, newspapers, essays, e-mail, mail, letters, contracts]
ราชบัณฑิตย์สถานraatF chaH banM ditL saL thaanRThe Royal Institute
พ.ศ. phaawM saawR[abbreviation for พุทธศักราช] B.E.
๒๕๕๔saawngR phanM haaF raawyH haaF sipL seeL[Thai digits] 2554 (i.e. the year 2011)
กล่าว glaaoLto speak; say; utter; tell or relate; to address; mention; declare
ไว้ waiH[aspect marker indicating a completed event which is considered beneficial]
ว่า waaF[proposition complementizer] that...; as... [see examples]
ไวยากรณ์ waiM yaaM gaawnMgrammar
คือ kheuuM[copula] to be; (conjunction used for equivalence definitions)
วิชา wiH chaaM[of study] a subject; knowledge; branch of study
ภาษา phaaM saaRlanguage(s); speech; idiom; tongue; lingo; understanding; words
ว่าด้วย waaF duayFto be related to; to be concerned with; to deal with; to treat of; to speak about; to touch on
รูป ruupFshape; form; contour; appearance; similarity-to
คำ khamMword; term; discourse
และ laeHand
ระเบียบ raH biiapLorder; regulations; system
ใน naiMin; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time
การ gaanM[placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes]
ประกอบ bpraL gaawpLto combine; to put together; to build; to assemble; to make; to erect
รูป ruupFshape; form; contour; appearance; similarity-to
คำ khamMword; term; discourse
ให้เป็นhaiF bpenMto create; to be; be able to do something
ประโยค bpraL yo:hkL[Thai grammar] a sentence

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