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pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | แม้-แต่-จะ-เลี้ยง-วัว-คึ่น-มา-ไหฺม่-ไน-เชิง-พา-นิด-ก้อ-ต็้อง-ไช้-ทุน-มะ-หา-สาน-และ-ทำ-ไฮ่-คน-จน-เค่า-ไม่-ถึง-ผะ-หฺลิด-ตะ-พัน-จาก-วัว-อีก-ต่อ-ไป |
IPA | mɛ́ː tɛ̀ː tɕàʔ líːaŋ wuːa kʰɯ̂n maː màj naj tɕʰɤːŋ pʰaː nít kɔ̂ː tɔ̂ŋ tɕʰáj tʰun má hǎː sǎːn lɛ́ʔ tʰam hâj kʰon tɕon kʰâw mâj tʰɯ̌ŋ pʰà lìt tà pʰan tɕàːk wuːa ʔìːk tɔ̀ː paj |
Royal Thai General System | mae tae cha liang wua khuen ma mai nai choeng phanit ko tong chai thun mahasan lae tham hai khon chon khao mai thueng phalitta phan chak wua ik to pai |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "Even if there were a new commercial cattle industry, such an industry would require a tremendous capital investment; this would prevent poor people from gaining access to all the products of the cattle from then on." | ||
categories | |||
components | แม้ | maaeH | though; if; provided; even; even if |
แต่ | dtaaeL | but; even; however; rather | |
จะ | jaL | [auxiliary verb indicating future tense—must be used with another verb] will; shall | |
เลี้ยง | liiangH | to feed; nourish; nurture; raise a child or animal; provide for; rear; bring up; foster; nurse | |
วัว | wuaaM | cow; ox; bovine | |
ขึ้น | kheunF | to ascend; raise; rise; go up | |
มา | maaM | to come; <subject> comes | |
ใหม่ | [is] new; modern; fresh | ||
ใน | naiM | in; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time | |
เชิง | cheerngM | [Thai prefix corresponding to the '-al' or '-ive' English suffix] | |
พาณิชย์ | phaaM nitH | commerce; pertaining to commerce | |
ก็ | gaawF | also; too; as well; well...; [suggestion] should... | |
ต้อง | dtawngF | [auxiliary verb] has to...; must...; is required to...; is duty-bound to... | |
ใช้ | chaiH | to use, employ, exploit an object; utilize; resort to; implement | |
ทุน | thoonM | assets, cost, fund, investments, capital, subsidy, scholarship | |
มหาศาล | maH haaR saanR | [is] immense; great | |
และ | laeH | and | |
ทำ | thamM | to do or perform an action; cause or effect a result; work | |
ให้ | haiF | to give; to let; to send to; to allow; to convey towards; to pay (attention); to have someone do something | |
คน | khohnM | person; guy; people; man; human being | |
จน | johnM | [most commonly used term] [is] poor; penniless; having nothing; impoverished | |
เข้า | khaoF | to enter; go in; penetrate; insert; approach; begin | |
ไม่ | maiF | not; no | |
ถึง | theungR | to reach; arrive at; attain; get to | |
ผลิตภัณฑ์ | phaL litL dtaL phanM | product | |
จาก | jaakL | from | |
วัว | wuaaM | cow; ox; bovine | |
อีก | eekL | again; after a time; still | |
ต่อ | dtaawL | against; towards; to; further; on; for | |
ไป | bpaiM | to go; <subject> goes | |