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ช่วงปฏิวัติวัฒนธรรม ศิลปินเหล่านี้ต้องกบดานอยู่ในชนบท บางคนต้องโทษ และบางคนก็หยุดการสร้างงานศิลปะไประยะหนึ่ง chuaangF bpaL dtiL watH watH thaH naH thamM siL laH bpinM laoL neeH dtawngF gohpL daanM yuuL naiM chohnM naH bohtL baangM khohnM dtawngF tho:htF laeH baangM khohnM gaawF yootL gaanM saangF ngaanM sinR laH bpaL bpaiM raH yaH neungL |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ช่วง-ปะ-ติ-วัด-วัด-ทะ-นะ-ทัม-สิ-ละ-ปิน-เหฺล่า-นี้-ต็้อง-กบ-ดาน-หฺยู่-ไน-ชน-นะ-บด-บาง-คน-ต็้อง-โทด-และ-บาง-คน-ก้อ-หฺยุด-กาน-ซ่าง-งาน-สิน-ละ-ปะ-ไป-ระ-ยะ-หฺนึ่ง |
IPA | tɕʰûːaŋ pà tìʔ wát wát tʰá ná tʰam sìʔ lá pin làw níː tɔ̂ŋ kòp daːn jùː naj tɕʰon ná bòt baːŋ kʰon tɔ̂ŋ tʰôːt lɛ́ʔ baːŋ kʰon kɔ̂ː jùt kaːn sâːŋ ŋaːn sǐn lá pàʔ paj ráʔ jáʔ nɯ̀ŋ |
Royal Thai General System | chuang patiwat watthanatham silapin lao ni tong kop dan yu nai chonnabot bang khon tong thot lae bang khon ko yut kan sang ngan sinlapa pai raya nueng |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "During the Cultural Revolution these artist had to go into hiding outside of the urban areas; some had to ask for forgiveness; and, some ceased conducting their artistic activities for a period of time." | ||
components | ช่วง | chuaangF | period of time |
ปฏิวัติวัฒนธรรม | bpaL dtiL watH watH thaH naH thamM | Cultural Revolution [China under เหมาเจ๋อตง Mao Zedong] | |
ศิลปิน | siL laH bpinM | performing artist; artist; performer; artisan | |
เหล่านี้ | laoL neeH | these; this | |
ต้อง | dtawngF | [auxiliary verb] has to...; must...; is required to...; is duty-bound to... | |
กบดาน | gohpL daanM | to lie low; hide; go into hiding; to fully embedded | |
อยู่ | yuuL | is (located at); to reside; to live (at); stay; exist at a particular point in time | |
ใน | naiM | in; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time | |
ชนบท | chohnM naH bohtL | country; countryside; rural area | |
บางคน | baangM khohnM | somebody; someone; some people | |
ต้อง | dtawngF | [auxiliary verb] has to...; must...; is required to...; is duty-bound to... | |
โทษ | tho:htF | to blame; to criminate; to accuse; to charge; to impeach | |
และ | laeH | and | |
บางคน | baangM khohnM | somebody; someone; some people | |
ก็ | gaawF | [a particle or conjunction that emphasizes that which follows] | |
หยุด | yootL | to stop; halt | |
การ | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] | |
สร้าง | saangF | to build; construct; create; establish; to cause | |
งานศิลปะ | ngaanM sinR laH bpaL | a work of art | |
ไป | bpaiM | [aspect marker indicating time duration (continuity into the future)] for; since; forward | |
ระยะ | raH yaH | a space; interval or separation (as in punctuation); a period; a stage; distance; time | |
หนึ่ง | neungL | one; the number or quantity one | |