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มีเพียงเขาและอีกสามสี่ครัวเรือนเท่านั้นที่ยังคงไถนาด้วยภูมิปัญญาชาวบ้านแบบดั้งเดิม meeM phiiangM khaoR laeH eekL saamR seeL khruaaM reuuanM thaoF nanH theeF yangM khohngM thaiR naaM duayF phuumM bpanM yaaM chaaoM baanF baaepL dangF deermM |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | มี-เพียง-เขา-และ-อีก-สาม-สี่-คฺรัว-เรือน-เท่า-นั้น-ที่-ยัง-คง-ไถ-นา-ด้วย-พูม-ปัน-ยา-ชาว-บ้าน-แบบ-ดั้ง-เดิม |
IPA | miː pʰiːaŋ kʰǎw lɛ́ʔ ʔìːk sǎːm sìː kʰruːa rɯːan tʰâw nán tʰîː jaŋ kʰoŋ tʰǎj naː dûaj pʰuːm pan jaː tɕʰaːw bâːn bɛ̀ːp dâŋ dɤːm |
Royal Thai General System | mi phiang khao lae ik sam si khrua ruean thao nan thi yang khong thai na duai phum panya chao ban baep dangdoem |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "Only his and three other homes continue to plow their fields using this tried and true ancient method." | ||
categories | |||
components | มี | meeM | [existential construction] there is; there are |
เพียง | phiiangM | only; merely; uAp until the point; as much as; as far as; till; just until | |
เขา | khaoR | [3rd person singular or plural pronoun] he; she; him; her; they; them | |
และ | laeH | and | |
อีก | eekL | another; additional; more | |
สาม | saamR | three; the number or quantity three | |
สี่ | seeL | four; the number or quantity four | |
ครัวเรือน | khruaaM reuuanM | family; household | |
เท่านั้น | thaoF nanH | just; only; no more than that | |
ที่ | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
ยังคง | yangM khohngM | still | |
ไถนา | thaiR naaM | to plow the fields | |
ด้วย | duayF | together; along with; also; too; as well; likewise; in addition to doing some other thing (as another action performed by the same subject) | |
ภูมิปัญญา | phuumM bpanM yaaM | intellect; knowledge; ability; attainment; learning | |
ชาวบ้าน | chaaoM baanF | villagers; "common folks"; the people; the hoi polloi, the salt of the earth; ordinary people | |
แบบ | baaepL | like; as; similar to; in the pattern of; in a... way/fashion; type | |
ดั้งเดิม | dangF deermM | [is] original; traditional; first; earliest; initial; introductory; opening; primary; starting; ingenious; inventive | |