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คำคำทับศัพท์ที่ใช้กันมานานจนถือเป็นภาษาไทย และปรากฏในพจนานุกรมฉบับราชบัณฑิตย์สถานแล้ว ให้ใช้ ต่อไปตามเดิม เช่น ช็อกโกเลต ช็อกโกแลต เชิ้ต ก๊าซ แก๊ส khamM khamM thapH sapL theeF chaiH ganM maaM naanM johnM theuuR bpenM phaaM saaR thaiM laeH bpraaM gohtL naiM phohtH jaL naaM nooH grohmM chaL bapL raatF chaH banM ditL saL thaanR laaeoH haiF chaiH dtaawL bpaiM dtaamM deermM chenF chawkH go:hM laehtF chawkH go:hM laaetF cheertH gaasH gaaetH |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | คำ-คำ-ทับ-สับ-ที่-ไช้-กัน-มา-นาน-จน-ถือ-เป็น-พา-สา-ไท-และ-ปฺรา-กด-ไน-พด-จะ-นา-นุ-กฺรม-ฉะ-บับ-ราด-ชะ-บัน-ดิด-สะ-ถาน-แล้ว-ไฮ่-ไช้-ต่อ-ไป-ตาม-เดิม-เช่น-ช็อก-โก-เลด-ช็อก-โก-แลด-เชิ้ด-ก๊าส-แก๊ด |
IPA | kʰam kʰam tʰáp sàp tʰîː tɕʰáj kan maː naːn tɕon tʰɯ̌ː pen pʰaː sǎː tʰaj lɛ́ʔ praː kòt naj pʰót tɕà naː núʔ krom tɕʰà bàp râːt tɕʰá ban dìt sà tʰǎːn lɛ́ːw hâj tɕʰáj tɔ̀ː paj taːm dɤːm tɕʰên tɕʰɔ́k koː lêːt tɕʰɔ́k koː lɛ̂ːt tɕʰɤ́ːt káːs kɛ́ːt |
Royal Thai General System | kham kham thap sap thi chai kan ma nan chon thue pen phasa thai lae prakot nai photchananukrom chabap ratcha bandit sathan laeo hai chai to pai tam doem chen chokkolet chokkolaet choet kas kaet |
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definition | Some transcribed words have been used (by Thais) for so long that they are considered Thai words and are already included in the Royal Institute Dictionary of the Thai Language. These transcribed forms should continue to be utilized. Such words include the Thai words for “chocolate,” “shirt,” and “gas.” | ||
categories | |||
components | คำ | khamM | word; term; discourse |
คำทับศัพท์ | khamM thapH sapL | a (phonemically) transcribed word | |
ที่ | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
ใช้ | chaiH | to use, employ, exploit an object; utilize; resort to; implement | |
กัน | ganM | together with | |
มา | maaM | to come; <subject> comes | |
นาน | naanM | long time; as time passes | |
จน | johnM | until; up until; as far as; up to; to; till | |
ถือ | theuuR | to hold (in hand); to carry; to hold together | |
เป็น | bpenM | to be; <subject> is | |
ภาษาไทย | phaaM saaR thaiM | the Thai language | |
และ | laeH | and | |
ปรากฏ | bpraaM gohtL | to appear; to seem; to reveal | |
ใน | naiM | in; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time | |
พจนานุกรมฉบับราชบัณฑิตย์สถาน | phohtH jaL naaM nooH grohmM chaL bapL raatF chaH banM ditL saL thaanR | Royal Institute Dictionary | |
แล้ว | laaeoH | [adverbial word indicating past tense or aspect marker indicating present perfect (past continued to present)] in the past; completed; still; to make done | |
ให้ | haiF | to give; to let; to send to; to allow; to convey towards; to pay (attention); to have someone do something | |
ใช้ | chaiH | to use, employ, exploit an object; utilize; resort to; implement | |
ต่อไปตามเดิม | dtaawL bpaiM dtaamM deermM | continue as it has been since the beginning | |
เช่น | chenF | such as; for example; for instance; like; e.g. | |
ช็อกโกเลต [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | chawkH go:hM laehtF | [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] chocolate | |
ช็อกโกแลต [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | chawkH go:hM laaetF | [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] chocolate | |
เชิ้ต | cheertH | [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] shirt | |
ก๊าซ [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | gaasH | [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] gas | |
แก๊ส | gaaetH | [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] gas | |