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สิ่งที่พบเห็นว่าไม่แพ้เชียงใหม่ คือการจราจรที่ติดขัดอย่างมาก ยิ่งทั้งสองเมืองเป็นทางผ่านไปยังเมืองอื่น ๆ ในอีสาน singL theeF phohpH henR waaF maiF phaaeH chiiangM maiL kheuuM gaanM jaL raaM jaawnM theeF dtitL khatL yaangL maakF yingF thangH saawngR meuuangM bpenM thaangM phaanL bpaiM yangM meuuangM euunL euunL naiM eeM saanR |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | สิ่ง-ที่-พบ-เห็น-ว่า-ไม่-แพ้-เชียง-ไหฺม่-คือ-กาน-จะ-รา-จอน-ที่-ติด-ขัด-หฺย่าง-มาก-ยิ่ง-ทั้ง-สอง-เมือง-เป็น-ทาง-ผ่าน-ไป-ยัง-เมือง-อื่น-อื่น-ไน-อี-สาน |
IPA | sìŋ tʰîː pʰóp hěn wâː mâj pʰɛ́ː tɕʰiːaŋ màj kʰɯː kaːn tɕà raː tɕɔːn tʰîː tìt kʰàt jàːŋ mâːk jîŋ tʰáŋ sɔ̌ːŋ mɯːaŋ pen tʰaːŋ pʰàːn paj jaŋ mɯːaŋ ʔɯ̀ːn ʔɯ̀ːn naj ʔiː sǎːn |
Royal Thai General System | sing thi phop hen wa mai phae chiangmai khue kan charachon thi tit khat yang mak ying thang song mueang pen thang phan pai yang mueang uen uen nai isan |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "What we are seeing is none other than what is happening in Chiang Mai, that is, traffic jams are endemic, and, even more so, both cities are located on major routes to other cities in the Northeast." | ||
categories | |||
components | สิ่งที่ | singL theeF | a thing that... |
พบ | phohpH | to meet or rendezvous; locate; find; encounter; experience; discover | |
เห็น | henR | to see; visualize | |
ว่า | waaF | [proposition complementizer] that...; as... [see examples] | |
ไม่ | maiF | not; no | |
แพ้ | phaaeH | be defeated (by); to lose (to); to fail | |
เชียงใหม่ | chiiangM maiL | Chiang Mai, a province in northern Thailand with a 1995 population of 1,552,766 (rank 5 of 76) | |
คือ | kheuuM | [copula] to be; (conjunction used for equivalence definitions) | |
การ | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] | |
จราจร | jaL raaM jaawnM | traffic | |
ที่ | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
ติดขัด | dtitL khatL | [of traffic] to become jammed or congested | |
อย่าง | yaangL | [a prefix acting like the English suffix] -ly [creating an adverb from an adjective] way; in the (following) particular way | |
มาก | maakF | much; many; very; more; so much; a great deal; seriously | |
ยิ่ง | yingF | moreover; in addition | |
ทั้งสอง | thangH saawngR | both | |
เมือง | meuuangM | city; nation; country; land; town | |
เป็น | bpenM | to be; <subject> is | |
ทาง | thaangM | road; walkway; pathway; route; trail | |
ผ่าน | phaanL | to cross; pass; pass by; pass through; pass an exam | |
ไปยัง | bpaiM yangM | move towards; go towards | |
เมือง | meuuangM | city; nation; country; land; town | |
อื่น ๆ | euunL euunL | [pronoun, determiner] another; others | |
ใน | naiM | in; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time | |
อีสาน | eeM saanR | Isaan; Isan; general name for the Northeastern region of Thailand, the area of the Khorat plateau, a largely agricultural area | |