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| รู้คุณ ruuH khoonM |  |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||
| ||||
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | รู้-คุน |
| IPA | rúː kʰun |
| Royal Thai General System | ru khun |
| 1. [adjective] | |||
| definition | [is] grateful; thankful; show gratitude | ||
| components |  รู้  | ruuH | to know a subject or piece of learned information |
| คุณ [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | khoonM naH | merit; goodness; virtue; prosperity | |
| example | |||
| sample sentence | ในการดำเนินชีวิต เด็กจะถูกสอนให้กตัญญูรู้คุณต่อพ่อแม่ และญาติผู้ใหญ่ ผู้มีอุปการะคุณตลอดจนรู้คุณสิ่งต่าง ๆ ที่จำเป็นต่อชีวิต  naiM gaanM damM neernM cheeM witH dekL jaL thuukL saawnR haiF gaL dtanM yuuM ruuH khoonM dtaawL phaawF maaeF laeH yaatF phuuF yaiL phuuF meeM oopL bpaL gaaM raH khoonM dtlaawtL johnM ruuH khoonM naH singL dtaangL theeF jamM bpenM dtaawL cheeM witH "In conducting their lives children are taught to be grateful to their parents and to their older relatives, those who provide them sustenanceม and to be appreciative for all the necessities of life." | ||
| 2. รู้คุณ ruuH khoonM [verb] | |||
| definition | to show รู้คุณคน | ||
| components | รู้ | ruuH | to know a subject or piece of learned information |
| คุณ | khoonM | merit; goodness; virtue; prosperity | |
| antonym | เนรคุณ | naehM raH khoonM | [is] ungrateful; go against; betray |
| related words | กตัญญู | gaL dtanM yuuM | [Thai customary and dutiful kindness, deference, gratitude, and reciprocation towards elders] [is] deferential; grateful for |
| รู้คุณคน | ruuH khoonM khohnM | [Thai customary and dutiful kindness, deference, gratitude and reciprocation] | |
| 3. ความรู้คุณ khwaamM ruuH khoonM [noun] | |||
| definition | gratitude | ||
| components | ความ | khwaamM | [a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun] |
| รู้ | ruuH | to know a subject or piece of learned information | |
| คุณ | khoonM | merit; goodness; virtue; prosperity | |
| synonyms | กตเวทิตา | gaL dtaL waehM thiH dtaaM | gratitude; thankfulness; appreciation; gratefulness |
| กตัญญูกตเวทิตา | gaL dtanM yuukF gaL dtaL waehM thiH dtaaM | the quality of being a grateful person; gratitude; gratefulness; [Buddhism] one who is thankful for benefits received and reciprocates them. | |
| ความกตัญญู | khwaamM gaL dtanM yuuM | gratitude | |
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