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ในการดำเนินชีวิต เด็กจะถูกสอนให้กตัญญูรู้คุณต่อพ่อแม่ และญาติผู้ใหญ่ ผู้มีอุปการะคุณตลอดจนรู้คุณสิ่งต่าง ๆ ที่จำเป็นต่อชีวิต naiM gaanM damM neernM cheeM witH dekL jaL thuukL saawnR haiF gaL dtanM yuuM ruuH khoonM dtaawL phaawF maaeF laeH yaatF phuuF yaiL phuuF meeM oopL bpaL gaaM raH khoonM dtlaawtL johnM ruuH khoonM naH singL dtaangL theeF jamM bpenM dtaawL cheeM witH |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ไน-กาน-ดำ-เนิน-ชี-วิด-เด็ก-จะ-ถูก-สอน-ไฮ่-กะ-ตัน-ยู-รู้-คุน-ต่อ-พ่อ-แม่-และ-ยาด-พู่-ไหฺย่-พู่-มี-อุบ-ปะ-กา-ระ-คุน-ตฺลอด-จน-รู้-คุน-นะ-สิ่ง-ต่าง-ที่-จำ-เป็น-ต่อ-ชี-วิด |
IPA | naj kaːn dam nɤːn tɕʰiː wít dèk tɕàʔ tʰùːk sɔ̌ːn hâj kà tan juː rúː kʰun tɔ̀ː pʰɔ̂ː mɛ̂ː lɛ́ʔ jâːt pʰûː jàj pʰûː miː ʔùp pà kaː ráʔ kʰun tlɔ̀ːt tɕon rúː kʰun ná sìŋ tàːŋ tʰîː tɕam pen tɔ̀ː tɕʰiː wít |
Royal Thai General System | nai kan damnoen chiwit dek cha thuk son hai katanyu ru khun to pho mae lae yat phu yai phu mi uppakara khun tlotchon ru khunna sing tang thi cham pen to chiwit |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "In conducting their lives children are taught to be grateful to their parents and to their older relatives, those who provide them sustenanceม and to be appreciative for all the necessities of life." | ||
components | ใน | naiM | in; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time |
การดำเนินชีวิต | gaanM damM neernM cheeM witH | living one's life | |
เด็ก | dekL | child | |
จะ | jaL | [imminent aspect marker] | |
ถูก | thuukL | [a verb particle reflecting passive voice] | |
สอน | saawnR | to teach; to instruct; to train | |
ให้ | haiF | to give; to let; to send to; to allow; to convey towards; to pay (attention); to have someone do something | |
กตัญญูรู้คุณ | gaL dtanM yuuM ruuH khoonM | [is] grateful, obligated, thankful | |
ต่อ | dtaawL | against; towards; to; further; on; for | |
พ่อแม่ | phaawF maaeF | parent; parents | |
และ | laeH | and | |
ญาติ | yaatF | relative; kin; relations; cousins | |
ผู้ใหญ่ | phuuF yaiL | adult; elder; senior; superior person in status | |
ผู้ | phuuF | person, human, one (who...); [Thai prefix corresponding to the English suffixes] '-er' or '-or' | |
มี | meeM | to have or possess; to be available | |
อุปการะคุณ | oopL bpaL gaaM raH khoonM | support; grace; favor | |
ตลอดจน | dtlaawtL johnM | including; as well as | |
รู้คุณ | ruuH khoonM naH | [is] grateful; thankful; show gratitude | |
สิ่ง | singL | [general term for] a thing; item | |
ต่าง | dtaangL | [is] different; another; various; many | |
ที่ | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
จำเป็น | jamM bpenM | [is] necessary; essential; required; to need to (do something) | |
ต่อ | dtaawL | against; towards; to; further; on; for | |
ชีวิต | cheeM witH | life | |