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| นานัปการ naaM napH bpaL gaanM (24.) |  |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||
| ||||
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | นา-นับ-ปะ-กาน |
| IPA | naː náp pà kaːn |
| Royal Thai General System | nanappakan |
| pronunciation note | 24. The pronunciation of this word illustrates reduplication, where a single written consonant serves as the final consonant of a syllable and is then pronounced again as the initial consonant of the following syllable. | ||
| [noun] | |||
| definition | diverse, a variety of; many (things) | ||
| synonyms | ดาษดา | daatL saL daaM | [is] found everywhere; common |
| นานาประการ | naaM naaM bpraL gaanM | [is] various; diversified; varied; different; numerous; many | |
ร้อยแปด | raawyH bpaaetL | miscellaneous; various; plentiful; a variety of; all sorts; all kinds of | |
ระนาว  | raH naaoM | in rows; in lines; in abundance; row upon row (of) | |
| สารพัดสารพัน | saanR phatH saanR phanM | [is] various and sundry | |
| หลากหลาย | laakL laaiR | [is] diversified; miscellaneous; numerous | |
| sample sentences | ในท่ามกลางวิกฤตปัญหานานัปการ ยังไม่มีอะไร ๆ คลี่คลายอย่างแจ้งชัดออกมาให้เห็นแต่อย่างใด naiM thaamF glaangM wiH gritL bpanM haaR naaM napH bpaL gaanM yangM maiF meeM aL raiM aL raiM khleeF khlaaiM yaangL jaaengF chatH aawkL maaM haiF henR dtaaeL yaangL daiM "In the midst of our varied and diverse crises, there is still no clear improvement that we can perceive at all." | ||
ผมได้รู้ซึ้งถึงอุปสรรคขวากหนามนานัปการที่รออยู่เบื้องหน้า phohmR daiF ruuH seungH theungR oopL bpaL sakL khwaakL naamR naaM napH bpaL gaanM theeF raawM yuuL beuuangF naaF "I understand the various obstacles which lie ahead of us." | |||
โครงการฝนหลวงมีประโยชน์นานัปการแก่การเกษตร khro:hngM gaanM fohnR luaangR meeM bpraL yo:htL naaM napH bpaL gaanM gaaeL gaanM gaL saehtL "The [royal] artificial rain project is highly beneficial to agriculture in many ways." | |||
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