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ทนทาน thohnM thaanM |
Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||
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pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ทน-ทาน |
IPA | tʰon tʰaːn |
Royal Thai General System | thon than |
1.  [adjective] | |||
definition | [is] durable; enduring | ||
components | ทน | thohnM | to bear; stand; put up with; tolerate; endure; last |
ทาน | thaanM | to oppose; resist | |
synonyms | คงทน | khohngM thohnM | [is] durable; permanent, lasting |
ถาวร | thaaR waawnM | [is] durable; permanent; enduring; lasting | |
ปึกแผ่น | bpeukL phaenL | [is] stable; united; unified; settled; strong; firm | |
มั่นคง | manF khohngM | [is] secure; stable; firm; solid; sturdy | |
มีฝั่งมีฝา | meeM fangL meeM faaR | [is] stable; durable; long-lasting; has stability | |
example | สุดแสนจะทนทาน | sootL saaenR jaL thohnM thaanM | [is] unable to tolerate; beyond one's ability to endure |
sample sentence | |||
2.  [verb] | |||
definition | to endure; to last | ||
components | ทน | thohnM | to bear; stand; put up with; tolerate; endure; last |
ทาน | thaanM | to oppose; resist | |
sample sentence | เราต้องอาศัยเมล็ดพันธุ์ที่ผ่านการดัดแปลงพันธุกรรม เพื่อให้สามารถทนทานและเจริญเติบโตได้ดีในสภาพพื้นที่ที่ทุรกันดารและไม่ได้อุดมสมบูรณ์ raoM dtawngF aaM saiR maH letH phanM theeF phaanL gaanM datL bplaaengM phanM thooH gamM pheuuaF haiF saaR maatF thohnM thaanM laeH jaL reernM dteerpL dto:hM daiF deeM naiM saL phaapF pheuunH theeF theeF thooH raH ganM daanM laeH maiF daiF ooL dohmM sohmR buunM "We need to rely on seeds which have been genetically modified to tolerate and grow well in remote and unfertile areas." | ||
3. ความทนทาน khwaamM thohnM thaanM [noun] | |||
definition | durability | ||
components | ความ | khwaamM | [a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun] |
ทน | thohnM | to bear; stand; put up with; tolerate; endure; last | |
ทาน | thaanM | to oppose; resist | |
synonym | ความคงทน | khwaamM khohngM thohnM | durability, permanence |