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วิถีชุมชนของเชียงใหม่ที่อยู่กันกันอย่างพี่อย่างน้อง ใช้ชีวิตอย่างเรียบง่าย สงบ สมถ เปลี่ยนเป็นหน้ามือหลังมือต่างคนต่างแย่งชิงผลประโยชน์ทั้งส่วนตัวส่วนรวม wiH theeR choomM chohnM khaawngR chiiangM maiL theeF yuuL ganM ganM yaangL pheeF yaangL naawngH chaiH cheeM witH yaangL riiapF ngaaiF saL ngohpL saL maH thaL bpliianL bpenM naaF meuuM langR meuuM dtaangL khohnM dtaangL yaaengF chingM phohnR bpraL yo:htL thangH suaanL dtuaaM suaanL ruaamM | ![]() |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | วิ-ถี-ชุม-ชน-ของ-เชียง-ไหฺม่-ที่-หฺยู่-กัน-กัน-หฺย่าง-พี่-หฺย่าง-น้อง-ไช้-ชี-วิด-หฺย่าง-เรียบ-ง่าย-สะ-หฺงบ-สะ-มะ-ถะ-เปฺลี่ยน-เป็น-น่า-มือ-หฺลัง-มือ-ต่าง-คน-ต่าง-แย่ง-ชิง-ผน-ปฺระ-โหฺยด-ทั้ง-ส่วน-ตัว-ส่วน-รวม |
IPA | wíʔ tʰǐː tɕʰum tɕʰon kʰɔ̌ːŋ tɕʰiːaŋ màj tʰîː jùː kan kan jàːŋ pʰîː jàːŋ nɔ́ːŋ tɕʰáj tɕʰiː wít jàːŋ rîːap ŋâːj sà ŋòp sà má tʰà plìːan pen nâː mɯː lǎŋ mɯː tàːŋ kʰon tàːŋ jɛ̂ːŋ tɕʰiŋ pʰǒn pràʔ jòːt tʰáŋ sùːan tuːa sùːan ruːam |
Royal Thai General System | withi chumchon khong chiangmai thi yu kan kan yang phi yang nong chai chiwit yang riap ngai sangop samatha plian pen na mue lang mue tang khon tang yaeng ching phon prayot thang suan tua suan ruam |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "The communal ways of Chiang Mai where people used to live as if they were family, living a simple life, living quietly and tranquilly, were completely changed; everyone took advantage of everyone else, both in the private sphere and in public life." | ||
components | วิถี | wiH theeR | way; course; path; road; route; direction |
ชุมชน ![]() | choomM chohnM | community | |
![]() ![]() | khaawngR | of; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in "John's truck"] | |
เชียงใหม่ ![]() | chiiangM maiL | Chiang Mai, a province in northern Thailand with a 1995 population of 1,552,766 (rank 5 of 76) | |
ที่ ![]() | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
อยู่กัน | yuuL ganM | to live together | |
กัน ![]() | ganM | each other; one another; collectively; commonly; together | |
อย่าง ![]() | yaangL | [a prefix acting like the English suffix] -ly [creating an adverb from an adjective] way; in the (following) particular way | |
![]() ![]() | pheeF | older sibling; older siblings | |
อย่าง ![]() | yaangL | [a prefix acting like the English suffix] -ly [creating an adverb from an adjective] way; in the (following) particular way | |
![]() ![]() | naawngH | younger sibling; younger friend; younger colleague; girlfriend or wife in relation to boyfriend or husband | |
ใช้ชีวิต![]() | chaiH cheeM witH | living; to live; use one's life | |
อย่าง ![]() | yaangL | [a prefix acting like the English suffix] -ly [creating an adverb from an adjective] way; in the (following) particular way | |
เรียบ ![]() | riiapF | [is] even; orderly; tidy; simple; neat; smooth | |
![]() ![]() | ngaaiF | [is] easy; not difficult; simple | |
สงบ ![]() | saL ngohpL | [of an environment] [is] calm; peaceful; quiet; tranquil | |
สมถ ![]() | saL maH thaL | solitude; [of the mind] tranquility; contentment; non-aspiring | |
เปลี่ยนเป็นหน้ามือหลังมือ![]() | bpliianL bpenM naaF meuuM langR meuuM | to turn 180 degrees; become just the opposite; do a complete U-turn; completely change; reverse the direction of | |
ต่าง ![]() | dtaangL | each; each one; everyone | |
![]() ![]() | khohnM | person; guy; people; man; human being | |
ต่าง ![]() | dtaangL | [is] different; another; various; many | |
แย่งชิง![]() ![]() | yaaengF chingM | to snatch away; to seize | |
ผลประโยชน์![]() | phohnR bpraL yo:htL | beneficial effect; positive interest; profit; proceeds; income; gain | |
![]() ![]() | thangH | all; entire; whole; wholly; both (...and); while | |
ส่วนตัว![]() ![]() | suaanL dtuaaM | [is] private; personal; individual | |
ส่วนรวม![]() ![]() | suaanL ruaamM | the people at large; the public; us all; commons | |