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ถอด thaawtL |
contents of this page | |
1. | to remove; undo; strip down; dismantle; take off |
2. | to adapt; to transliterate; to interpret; to translate |
3. | [of rank] to demote; [of command] to relieve |
Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||||||
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pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ถอด |
IPA | tʰɔ̀ːt |
Royal Thai General System | thot |
1.  [verb] | |||
definition | to remove; undo; strip down; dismantle; take off | ||
examples | |||
ถอดเสื้อผ้า | thaawtL seuuaF phaaF | to take off one's clothing; to strip; undress | |
ถอดออก | thaawtL aawkL | to remove; take out | |
ถอดรองเท้า | thaawtL raawngM thaaoH | take off shoes; to remove one's shoes | |
ถอดเข็มขัด | thaawtL khemR khatL | unbuckle belt | |
ถอดเสื้อ | thaawtL seuuaF | to undress; [of clothing] to take off | |
ถอดรหัส | thaawtL raH hatL | to decipher or decrypt a code; figure out something comples and difficult | |
ถอดเขี้ยวถอดเล็บ | thaawtL khiaaoF thaawtL lepH | "Remove the fangs, remove the claws" — [of a person] to become tame | |
ถอดเขี้ยวถอดเล็บ | thaawtL khiaaoF thaawtL lepH | [figurative] to remove the fangs or the claws; to take the bite out. | |
ถอดประกอบ | thaawtL bpraL gaawpL | to dismantle; take apart | |
ถอดชนวน | thaawtL chaH nuaanM | to defuse (a bomb or a situation, e.g.) | |
ถอดเขี้ยวถอดเล็บ | thaawtL khiaaoF thaawtL lepH | [is] rendered impotent, weak, or ineffectual | |
ถูกถอดเขี้ยวเล็บ | thuukL thaawtL khiaaoF lepH | [is] rendered impotent, weak, or ineffectual | |
ถอดผ้าพันแผลออก | thaawtL phaaF phanM phlaaeR aawkL | to remove a bandage | |
ถอดฐานันดรศักดิ์ | thaawtL thaaR nanM daawnM sakL | to withdraw someone’s rank of nobility | |
ถอดยศ | thaawtL yohtH | to remove someone’s rank | |
ถอดหัวโขน | thaawtL huaaR kho:hnR | to remove one's mask; unveil one's face; step down from a high position | |
sample sentences | |||
๕. เมื่อเข้าบ้าน ถอดรองเท้า แต่ไม่จำเป็นต้องถอดถุงเท้า haaF meuuaF khaoF baanF thaawtL raawngM thaaoH dtaaeL maiF jamM bpenM dtawngF thaawtL thoongR thaaoH "5. When you enter the house, remove your shoes; but it is not necessary to remove your socks." | |||
หญิงสาวคิดจะแจ้งเกิดโดยถอดยกทรงเต้นในงานสงกรานต์ แต่วิธีนี้กลับแป๊ก เพราะนอกจากจะไม่ได้เกิดแล้ว ยังโดนข้อหาอนาจารอีกด้วย yingR saaoR khitH jaL jaaengF geertL dooyM thaawtL yohkH sohngM dtenF naiM ngaanM sohngR graanM dtaaeL wiH theeM neeH glapL bpaaekH phrawH naawkF jaakL jaL maiF daiF geertL laaeoH yangM do:hnM khaawF haaR aL naaM jaanM eekL duayF "The pretty young actress decided that the best way to become famous would be to take off her bra and dance during Songkran. But it really backfired! Not only did she not become a star, she was arrested and charged with indecent exposure." | |||
เมื่อคิดได้ดังนั้นชาวนาเฒ่าจึงถอดเสื้อคลุมของตัวเอง เอาไปห่อตัวของงูเห่าอย่างแน่นหนา meuuaF khitH daiF dangM nanH chaaoM naaM thaoF jeungM thaawtL seuuaF khloomM khaawngR dtuaaM aehngM aoM bpaiM haawL dtuaaM khaawngR nguuM haoL yaangL naaenF naaR "When he considered this, the old farmer took off his shirt and wrapped the cobra tightly in it." | |||
as a prefix | ถอดหมวก | thaawtL muaakL | to take off one's hat; tip one's cap; doff one's hat |
2.  [verb] | |||
definition | to adapt; to transliterate; to interpret; to translate | ||
examples | ถอดความ | thaawtL khwaamM | to paraphrase |
ถอดแบบ | thaawtL baaepL | to model upon | |
ถอดถ่าย | thaawtL thaaiL | to transliterate | |
ถอดความหมาย | thaawtL khwaamM maaiR | to translate; define; interpret | |
การถอดอักษร | gaanM thaawtL akL saawnR | to transcribe (the orthography of one language into to orthography of another language) | |
3.  | |||
definition | [of rank] to demote; [of command] to relieve | ||
example | ถอดถอน | thaawtL thaawnR | to relieve from duty or command |